Introduction
In 2025, the Government of Karnataka introduced the Free Electric Scooter Scheme, also called the “Shakti” or “Gruha Lakshmi Bhagya” initiative, aimed primarily at empowering women through enhanced mobility, economic independence, and environmental sustainability. This transformative scheme aligns with global efforts to promote green transport while addressing social equity by helping women access education, employment, and entrepreneurship.

Objectives & Vision
The scheme’s key objectives are:
- Women’s Empowerment
- Enhance safety, independence, and freedom for women commuters.
- Reduce dependence on unreliable transport, particularly in remote or underserved areas.
- Economic Upliftment
- Support working women, students, and small business owners with a reliable transport asset.
- Enable more women to join the workforce or start entrepreneurial ventures by mitigating transport-related constraints.
- Sustainable Mobility
- Promote electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce fossil‑fuel dependence and urban pollution.
Eligibility & Beneficiary Criteria
The scheme is open exclusively to permanent female residents of Karnataka, focusing on:
- Working women (e.g., garment, domestic, sanitation workers).
- Female students pursuing higher studies.
- Women entrepreneurs or small-business owners.
- Economically weaker sections, based on income, caste, or social status.
Additional eligibility conditions include:
- Having only one beneficiary per household.
- Not owning a previous scooter or having benefited from similar schemes earlier.
Application Process
The application process is a hybrid model:
- Download
- Applications available on official portals (e.g., SevaSindhu or BBMP websites).
- Form Filling & Documentation
- Applicants must provide Aadhaar, address proof, income certificate, caste certificate, bank passbook, photos, SSLC mark sheet,
- Submission
- Offline submission at district offices or BBMP Assistant Revenue Officer offices (Bengaluru).
- Verification & Approval
- Local authorities verify documents; approved applicants receive confirmation and scooter allotment details.
Important deadlines, such as April 2, 2025, have been publicized. Applicants are urged to apply early to avoid last-minute complications.
Benefits of the Scheme
The scheme delivers a host of benefits:
- Free Electric Scooter: A zero-cost asset for eligible women, covering purchase, and sometimes registration or insurance costs.
- Economic Savings: Eliminates dependence on public transport or private rentals, lowering daily commuting costs.
- Increased Safety: Enables safer movement, especially after hours or in isolated areas.
- Environmental Impact: By promoting EVs, the scheme supports Karnataka’s broader goals of reducing vehicular pollution.
Complementing EV Ecosystem
This scheme builds on Karnataka’s robust EV ecosystem:
- Central Subsidies: Via FAME‑II, up to ₹5,000/kWh and capped at 15% of vehicle cost.
- State Incentives: Full exemption on road tax and registration fees.
- Infrastructure Support: Nearly 1,419 public EV chargers active in the state as of April 2023, backed by state subsidies and growing private investment.
Together, they reinforce the affordability and feasibility of EV adoption.
Challenges & Constraints
While promising, the scheme faces challenges:
- Misuse Risks: Earlier programs like the e‑bike taxi initiative were revoked due to safety and misuse concerns, especially for women’s safety.
- Infrastructure Gaps: Though charging stations are growing, rural and peri-urban regions still lack widespread EV support.
- Operational Efficiency: Timely document verification, scooter distribution, and avoiding delays need strong bureaucratic oversight and accountability.
Expected Impact & Outcomes
Anticipated impacts include:
- Improved Access: Greater female participation in education and employment due to reliable mobility.
- Socio‑economic Change: Increased self-reliance among women; potential for micro‑entrepreneurship.
- Environmental Gains: Reduction in emissions, noise pollution, and long‑term operating costs for households.
Early anecdotal success—especially among urban garment and domestic workers—has generated optimism.
Conclusion
Karnataka’s Free Electric Scooter Scheme represents an ambitious policy at the crossroads of social justice and environmental stewardship. By empowering women through targeted asset distribution, the scheme addresses safety, mobility, and economic justice, all while fostering a cleaner, greener future. Effective implementation, community outreach, and robust oversight will be critical to realizing its full potential. If successful, this initiative could serve as a blueprint for broader gender‑inclusive EV strategies across India.